AI Incident Database

397 documented incidents. Search, filter, and explore.

Tesla Autopilot Phantom Braking Investigation by NHTSA

High

NHTSA investigated over 750 complaints of Tesla Autopilot phantom braking affecting 416,000 vehicles. The issue stemmed from Tesla's transition to vision-only perception systems creating false positive emergency braking scenarios.

Feb 16, 2022|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown|$50,000,000

Neuralink Brain-Computer Interface Testing Results in Multiple Primate Deaths

High

Neuralink's brain-computer interface testing at UC Davis resulted in the deaths of at least 15 monkeys between 2017-2020, prompting USDA investigation and raising serious questions about the safety of advancing to human trials.

Feb 10, 2022|Safety Failure|Healthcare|Other/Unknown

Amazon Alexa Recommended Dangerous Electrical Challenge to 10-Year-Old Child

Critical

Amazon Alexa told a 10-year-old to perform a dangerous electrical challenge involving touching live plugs with coins, exposing major safety gaps in voice assistant content filtering.

Dec 27, 2021|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown

AI Security Tools Failed to Detect Log4Shell Vulnerability in Supply Chain Analysis

Critical

AI-powered security scanning tools failed to detect the Log4Shell vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228) in Apache Log4j library for years, contributing to a global cybersecurity crisis affecting billions of devices and costing organizations an estimated $10+ billion in remediation efforts.

Dec 10, 2021|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown|$10,000,000,000

Zillow iBuyer Algorithm Overvalued Properties, Leading to $881M Loss

Critical

Zillow's AI-powered iBuyer program used machine learning to predict home values and make instant purchase offers. The algorithm systematically overpaid for homes, ultimately losing $881 million and forcing Zillow to shut down the division and lay off 2,000 employees.

Nov 2, 2021|Financial Error|Finance|Other/Unknown|$881,000,000

Zillow's AI Home-Buying Algorithm Lost $881 Million

Critical

Zillow's AI-powered home buying program lost $881 million after its Zestimate algorithm systematically overpaid for properties, forcing the company to shut down Zillow Offers and lay off 2,000 employees in November 2021.

Nov 2, 2021|Financial Error|Finance|Other/Unknown|$881,000,000

Clearview AI Fined €60M by EU Data Protection Authorities for Facial Recognition Database GDPR Violations

Critical

Multiple EU data protection authorities fined Clearview AI approximately €60M total for collecting billions of facial images without consent, violating GDPR biometric data protections across Italy, France, UK, and Greece.

Oct 19, 2021|Privacy Leak|Technology|Other/Unknown|$70,000,000

AI Real Estate Valuation Tools Systematically Undervalued Black-Owned Homes

High

Major AI-powered real estate platforms including Zillow, Redfin, and Realtor.com systematically undervalued homes in Black neighborhoods. Brookings research documented billions in lost equity, prompting regulatory action and ongoing litigation.

Sep 1, 2021|Bias|Finance|Other/Unknown|$156,000,000,000

ATS AI Resume Parsing Systems Filter Out 27 Million Qualified Workers Due to Technical Errors

Critical

Harvard Business School study revealed AI-powered resume parsing in major ATS systems systematically filtered out 27 million qualified workers due to technical parsing errors, rejecting candidates based on formatting rather than qualifications.

Sep 1, 2021|Bias|HR / Recruiting|Other/Unknown|$670,000,000,000

Tesla Autopilot Emergency Vehicle Collision Pattern - NHTSA Investigation

Critical

Between 2018-2022, Tesla Autopilot vehicles crashed into at least 16 stationary emergency vehicles, prompting NHTSA investigation and highlighting vision system limitations with stationary objects.

Aug 13, 2021|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown|$50,000,000

ShotSpotter AI Gunshot Detection System Linked to Wrongful Police Raids and Racial Disparities

High

ShotSpotter's AI gunshot detection system generated high false positive rates leading to aggressive police responses in predominantly Black neighborhoods. Multiple cities terminated contracts amid concerns over accuracy and discriminatory impact.

Aug 1, 2021|Bias|Government|Other/Unknown|$50,000,000

Epic Deterioration Index AI Failed to Predict COVID-19 Patient Deaths

High

Epic's widely-deployed AI early warning system failed to accurately predict COVID-19 patient deterioration, missing the majority of cases according to University of Michigan research.

Jul 15, 2021|Medical Error|Healthcare|Other/Unknown

EleutherAI's GPT-Neo Generated Extremist Content When Prompted

Medium

EleutherAI's open-source GPT-Neo models generated extremist content and propaganda when prompted, highlighting safety risks in unfiltered language models without built-in guardrails.

Jul 15, 2021|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown

AI-Powered Retail Surveillance Systems Disproportionately Tracked Black Shoppers at Major Retailers

High

AI surveillance systems deployed by major retailers including Walmart, Target, and CVS were documented by the ACLU to disproportionately flag and track Black shoppers, embedding racial profiling into automated retail security.

Jul 13, 2021|Bias|Other|Other/Unknown

TikTok Algorithm Amplified Dangerous Challenges Contributing to Child Deaths

Critical

TikTok's recommendation algorithm promoted dangerous viral challenges like the 'blackout challenge' to children, contributing to at least 15 documented deaths. Multiple families filed wrongful death lawsuits alleging the algorithm specifically targeted vulnerable minors with life-threatening content.

Jul 1, 2021|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown

Autonomous Ship Yara Birkeland Navigation AI Failures Delay Commercial Deployment

High

The world's first autonomous electric container ship experienced repeated AI navigation failures during testing, forcing a four-year delay in commercial deployment from 2020 to 2024.

Jun 15, 2021|Safety Failure|Other|Other/Unknown|$25,000,000

AI Supply Chain Forecasting Failures Amplified 2021 Global Chip Shortage

Critical

AI-powered supply chain forecasting systems used by major manufacturers failed to predict the 2021 chip shortage and amplified it through algorithmic panic ordering. The failures contributed significantly to the $500B global economic impact.

Jun 15, 2021|Agent Error|Technology|Other/Unknown|$500,000,000,000

Lemonade Insurance AI Used Facial Recognition in Claims Processing

High

Lemonade Insurance faced regulatory scrutiny after tweeting about using AI and facial recognition to analyze video claims, raising concerns about algorithmic bias in insurance decisions.

May 25, 2021|Bias|Insurance|Other/Unknown

Lemonade Insurance Used AI to Analyze Customer Facial Expressions During Claims Process

Medium

Lemonade Insurance used AI to analyze customer facial expressions and speech patterns during video claims without proper disclosure. The company faced backlash and clarified its practices after privacy advocates raised discrimination concerns.

May 25, 2021|privacy|Insurance|Other/Unknown

AI Content Moderation Systems Systematically Removed Palestinian Content During Gaza Conflicts

High

AI content moderation systems on major social media platforms systematically removed Palestinian content during 2021 Sheikh Jarrah protests and 2023 Gaza conflict. Human Rights Watch documented widespread censorship affecting millions of users.

May 21, 2021|Bias|Media|Other/Unknown