AI Incident Database

103 documented incidents. Search, filter, and explore.

Robinhood Algorithmic Trading Interface Linked to Young Trader's Suicide

Critical

A 20-year-old trader died by suicide after Robinhood's algorithmic interface showed a misleading $730,000 negative balance from options trading. The incident led to a $70M FINRA fine and major platform redesigns.

Jun 19, 2020|Safety Failure|Finance|Other/Unknown

Chinese AI Content Moderation Systems Censored Critical COVID-19 Health Information

Critical

Chinese social media platforms' AI content moderation systems automatically censored early COVID-19 warnings from doctors and citizens, delaying public health response and contributing to pandemic spread.

Feb 7, 2020|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown

AI Facial Recognition Used to Suppress Hong Kong Protesters

Critical

Hong Kong authorities deployed AI facial recognition through smart lampposts and CCTV networks to identify pro-democracy protesters in 2019-2020, leading to arrests and systematic suppression of assembly rights.

Aug 24, 2019|Safety Failure|Government|Other/Unknown

Autonomous Bus Strikes Pedestrian During Vienna Trial Due to Sensor Failure

High

An autonomous electric bus struck a pedestrian in Vienna during 2019 trial operations when its AI sensor systems failed to detect the person crossing the street.

Jun 25, 2019|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown

Amazon Warehouse AI Productivity Tracking Led to Unsafe Working Conditions and Automated Terminations

High

Amazon's AI-powered warehouse productivity tracking system automatically terminated workers who couldn't meet algorithm-set quotas, leading to unsafe working speeds and injury rates significantly higher than industry averages.

Apr 29, 2019|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown|$50,000,000

Spotify AI Playlist Algorithm Created Negative Feedback Loops Pushing Users Toward Depressive Content

Medium

Academic research revealed Spotify's AI recommendation algorithm created negative feedback loops, systematically pushing users who listened to sad music toward increasingly depressive content, raising concerns about algorithmic impact on mental health.

Mar 15, 2019|Safety Failure|Media|Other/Unknown

Chinese AI Traffic Camera Falsely Identified Bus Advertisement as Jaywalker

Medium

In 2018, a Chinese AI traffic enforcement camera mistakenly identified a businesswoman's face on a bus advertisement as a jaywalker, publicly displaying her photo on a shame screen designed to deter traffic violations.

Nov 21, 2018|Safety Failure|Government|Other/Unknown

Boeing 737 MAX MCAS Automated Flight System Failures Lead to Two Fatal Crashes

Critical

Boeing's MCAS automated flight control system caused two fatal 737 MAX crashes killing 346 people due to reliance on single faulty sensors and inadequate pilot oversight mechanisms.

Oct 29, 2018|Safety Failure|transportation|Other/Unknown|$20,000,000,000

Boeing 737 MAX MCAS System Caused Two Fatal Crashes Killing 346 People

Critical

Boeing's MCAS automated flight system caused two fatal 737 MAX crashes killing 346 people by relying on single faulty sensors to override pilot control. Boeing concealed system details from pilots and regulators, leading to worldwide grounding and $2.5 billion legal settlement.

Oct 29, 2018|Safety Failure|Other|Other/Unknown|$2,500,000,000

South Wales Police Facial Recognition System Had 92% False Positive Rate at Champions League Final

High

South Wales Police facial recognition system at 2018 Champions League final falsely identified 2,470 innocent people with 92% false positive rate. Court later ruled the deployment unlawful, violating human rights.

Jul 5, 2018|Safety Failure|Government|Other/Unknown

Tesla Autopilot Failed to Detect Barrier, Killing Apple Engineer Walter Huang

Critical

Tesla Autopilot failed to detect a concrete barrier on Highway 101, killing Apple engineer Walter Huang in March 2018. NTSB found the system misclassified the barrier and accelerated into it.

Mar 23, 2018|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown|$15,000,000

Uber Self-Driving Car Kills Pedestrian in Tempe, Arizona

Critical

An Uber self-driving test vehicle struck and killed 49-year-old pedestrian Elaine Herzberg in Tempe, Arizona, marking the first documented fatality involving a fully autonomous vehicle. The car's AI perception system detected Herzberg but repeatedly misclassified her and failed to initiate emergency braking.

Mar 19, 2018|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown

Uber Self-Driving Car Fatally Strikes Pedestrian Elaine Herzberg in Tempe

Critical

Uber's self-driving test vehicle fatally struck pedestrian Elaine Herzberg in March 2018 when AI perception systems misclassified her multiple times and failed to predict her path. NTSB investigation revealed disabled emergency braking and inadequate safety protocols.

Mar 19, 2018|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown

Navya Autonomous Shuttle Froze During Truck Collision on Las Vegas Launch Day

Medium

A Navya autonomous shuttle in Las Vegas froze when a truck backed into it on the first day of public trials, highlighting limitations in autonomous vehicle evasive action programming despite correct threat detection.

Nov 8, 2017|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown|$5,000

AI Weather Routing System Directed Cargo Ship El Faro Into Hurricane Joaquin

Critical

The cargo ship El Faro sank in Hurricane Joaquin after AI weather routing systems directed it into the storm's path, killing all 33 crew members. The NTSB investigation revealed the automated systems prioritized efficiency over safety.

Oct 24, 2017|Safety Failure|Other|Other/Unknown|$500,000,000

YouTube Kids Algorithm Promoted Disturbing Content to Children (Elsagate)

Critical

YouTube Kids' recommendation algorithm promoted disturbing content disguised as children's programming to millions of children. The FTC fined YouTube $170 million in 2019 for COPPA violations related to this incident.

Jul 1, 2017|Safety Failure|Media|Google|$170,000,000

Waze AI Navigation Directed Heavy Traffic Through Residential Neighborhoods

High

Waze's AI routing algorithm directed heavy traffic through residential neighborhoods and school zones, creating safety hazards and prompting cities to implement countermeasures against algorithmic routing decisions.

Mar 15, 2017|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown

Knightscope K5 Security Robot Runs Over Toddler at Stanford Shopping Center

High

A 300-pound Knightscope K5 autonomous security robot at Stanford Shopping Center knocked down and ran over a 16-month-old toddler in July 2016, causing minor injuries when its sensors failed to detect the child.

Jul 12, 2016|Safety Failure|Other|Other/Unknown

Knightscope K5 Security Robot Knocked Down and Ran Over Toddler at Stanford Shopping Center

High

A Knightscope K5 autonomous security robot knocked down and ran over a 16-month-old child at Stanford Shopping Center when its obstacle detection systems failed to identify the toddler.

Jul 11, 2016|Safety Failure|Other|Other/Unknown

Tesla Autopilot Fatal Crashes and NHTSA Investigation

Critical

Tesla's Autopilot system has been involved in hundreds of crashes investigated by NHTSA, including multiple fatalities where the AI failed to detect emergency vehicles, cross traffic, and road barriers, leading to ongoing regulatory scrutiny and litigation.

Jun 30, 2016|Safety Failure|Technology|Other/Unknown|$200,000,000